India has a rich tradition of parenting wisdom passed down through generations. While some of these practices are rooted in cultural knowledge, others have become outdated or are based on myths. Understanding which advice is beneficial and which should be reconsidered can help new parents make informed decisions for their newborn’s health.
1. Myth: Applying Kajal (Kohl) to Newborn Eyes Protects Them
Fact: Many believe that applying kajal or kohl to a newborn’s eyes protects them from the “evil eye” and strengthens vision. However, modern doctors advise against it, as commercially available kajal can contain harmful substances like lead, which may irritate or even damage a baby’s delicate eyes.
2. Myth: Giving Honey to Newborns is Beneficial
Fact: In many Indian households, honey is given to newborns as a part of traditional rituals. However, honey can cause botulism in infants under one year, a serious illness caused by bacteria in honey. It’s safer to avoid giving honey to newborns entirely.
3. Myth: A Newborn Must Be Bathed Immediately After Birth
Fact: Traditionally, newborns are bathed immediately after birth to clean them of the “vernix” (a protective coating on the skin). However, modern practices recommend delaying the first bath for at least 24 hours to allow the vernix to absorb into the skin, providing hydration and protection against infections.
4. Myth: Swaddling Tightly Helps Babies Sleep Better
Fact: While swaddling can help babies sleep by mimicking the womb, swaddling too tightly can restrict breathing and hip movement, leading to hip dysplasia. Ensure the swaddle is snug but not too tight, especially around the hips.
5. Myth: Oil Massage Prevents Jaundice
Fact: Oil massages are a popular practice in India, believed to strengthen bones and muscles and prevent jaundice. However, jaundice is caused by high bilirubin levels, not by lack of massage. While massages can be soothing, they do not prevent or cure jaundice.
6. Myth: Shaving a Newborn’s Head Promotes Hair Growth
Fact: It’s a common belief that shaving a newborn’s head will result in thicker, faster hair growth. Hair texture and growth are determined by genetics, not by shaving. The hair will grow back naturally, regardless of shaving.
7. Myth: Feeding Newborns Water is Essential
Fact: In some cultures, giving water to newborns is seen as necessary for hydration, especially in hot climates. However, breast milk or formula provides all the hydration a baby needs in the first six months. Giving water can interfere with nutrient absorption and may lead to water intoxication.
8. Myth: A Newborn Should Be Kept Indoors for 40 Days
Fact: The practice of confining newborns indoors for 40 days post-birth is believed to protect them from infections. While it’s important to limit exposure to germs, brief, supervised outings in clean environments are safe and beneficial for both the baby and the mother.
9. Myth: Applying Warm Oil in Ears and Nose Clears Congestion
Fact: Some believe that applying warm oil in a newborn’s ears and nose can clear congestion or prevent infections. However, this can introduce bacteria and cause infections or blockages. It’s best to avoid this practice and consult a doctor for any congestion issues.
10. Myth: Newborns Should Always Be Covered in Multiple Layers
Fact: Over-bundling a newborn is believed to keep them warm and protect them from the cold. However, overheating can increase the risk of sudden infant death syndrome (SIDS). Dress your baby in layers appropriate for the weather, ensuring they are warm but not too hot.
Conclusion
While traditional advice often comes from a place of love and concern, it’s important to separate myths from facts when caring for a newborn. Rely on modern medical advice and consult with pediatricians to ensure your baby receives the best care possible. Tradition has its place, but when it comes to your newborn’s health, informed choices are essential.
